Storytelling
To gain a deeper understanding of Personas and reduce personal bias, we can match them with TV or movie characters that embody their key traits and characteristics.
Karla Silvas
Personas are a commonly used tool in user experience design, but there are differing opinions on their usefulness. Traditionally, Personas are built by conducting extensive research, which includes interviews and analysis, to create a profile of a potential user. This profile is then used to shape the product to better meet the needs of the target users. However, some UX researchers and designers argue that building Personas is a waste of time, as their validity can be undermined by personal biases and schemas.
From my perspective, I agree with both points of view. Persona profiles created through research provide a clearer perspective on who our users are and their motivations for using our product or service. However, when we empathize too much with Personas and their behaviours, we may start identifying with one or even more of them. This can lead us to think and design in a biased way, projecting our own motivations onto specific Persona profiles. Such bias is completely normal for humans, and it is part of our nature to feel the need to fit in.
Now, you might be wondering, “Is there a way to avoid this?” To be honest, I don’t know. But what has worked for me is matching existing personas with TV or movie characters.
To explain my rationale behind this technique, I’d like to provide a bit of background. When I was 16, I took theatre classes just for fun. Most people think of acting as simply memorizing scripts and performing them on stage or in front of a camera. However, this is only a small part of what learning to act truly entails.
Before memorizing a script for a performance, it is crucial to understand and empathize with the character you will be portraying. This involves comprehending the character’s personality and backstory, which the author has created to give them a life and purpose beyond the story.
In order to gain a deeper understanding of a character, my teacher (who has extensive experience in playwriting) conducted a character writing workshop in one of my classes. The workshop consisted of two tasks: drafting a short story and creating the background of the main character. We covered basic details such as the character’s full name, date of birth, age, gender, and occupation, as well as more complex topics such as their family background, friends, childhood, any traumas they may have experienced, personality type, motivations, and dreams.
Covering these topics helped us to build a person with a past and life experiences that would shape their present actions in the story we were going to write, just like in real life with real people.
Let’s visualize this with a profile of an existing character. This time, we will analyse the profile of Ron Weasley.
Ronald Bilius Weasley (aka Ron Weasley)
Full name: Ronald Bilius Weasley
Date of Birth: March 1st, 1980 (43 years old)
Nationality: English
Occupation: Auror (equivalent to a Police in the muggle world)
Salary: high as being Auror is considered a profession for high skilled people
Birthplace and Family Background: Ron was born in Ottery St Catchpole, a small village in Devon, England. He is the sixth of seven children of Arthur and Molly Weasley. The Weasley family is pure-blooded and has a long history of practicing magic. However, they are not wealthy and live a modest lifestyle.
Childhood Experiences: As a child, Ron experienced both the joys and challenges of growing up in a large family. He had to share a room with his brothers, and often felt overshadowed by his more accomplished siblings. Being the younger brother had an impact on his personality development, as he had to learn how to be resilient and assert himself to be noticed.
Impact of Being One of the Smaller Weasley Siblings: Being one of the smaller Weasley brothers had a significant impact on Ron’s personality development. He often felt overshadowed by his brothers’ achievements, which made him feel insecure and jealous. As a result, he developed a sarcastic sense of humor as a coping mechanism, and this became a defining aspect of his personality.
Growing up in a Middle-Low Class Family: Ron’s family’s modest lifestyle had an impact on his character. He was not accustomed to luxury or excess, which made him appreciate the simple things in life. He was also fiercely loyal to his family and friends, and was not easily swayed by material possessions.
Personality Traits: Ron is known for his loyalty, bravery, and sense of humor. He can be sarcastic and quick-witted, and often uses humor to cope with difficult situations. He struggles with feelings of insecurity and jealousy, particularly when it comes to Harry Potter, whom he sees as more talented and popular. Ron is fiercely loyal to his family and friends and is willing to risk his own safety to help them. He can be impulsive and sometimes acts before thinking things through. Ron also has a tendency to procrastinate and avoid responsibility, which can sometimes lead to problems.
Psychological Facts: Ron’s experiences in the series also offer some insight into his psychological makeup. He copes with stress through humor, sarcasm, and procrastination, and relies heavily on the support of his family and friends, particularly Harry and Hermione. Ron is willing to take risks and act impulsively when it comes to protecting those he cares about. Despite facing significant challenges in his life, Ron is emotionally resilient and is able to bounce back from setbacks to continue fighting for what he believes in.
Teenage Years and Adult Life: As a teenager, Ron continued to struggle with his insecurities and feelings of jealousy, particularly in relation to Harry. He also had a romantic relationship with Hermione, which added a new layer of complexity to his character. As an adult, Ron continued to support Harry and Hermione, and became a successful person, becoming an Auror and also a businessman, co-managing Weasleys’ Wizard Wheezes, a joke shop he started with his brother George. He eventually married Hermione and had two children, Rose and Hugo.
References
Here is an article I found from another designer who discusses his approach to using movie characters as personas.
John, T. A. (2019, December 17). Movie Character Persona: Food for Thought. UXShots. https://uxshots.in/2019/02/13/movie-character-persona-food-for-thought/